Everything about Upward Bound totally explained
Upward Bound is a federally funded educational program within the United States. The program is one of a cluster of programs referred to as TRIO, all of which owe their existence to the federal Higher Education Act. Upward Bound programs are implemented and monitored by the
United States Department of Education. The goal of Upward Bound is to provide certain categories of high school students better opportunities for attending college. The categories of greatest concern are those with low income, those with parents who didn't attend college, and those living in
rural areas. The program works through individual grants, each of which covers a restricted geographic area and provide services to approximately 50 to 100 students annually.
Most Upward Bound programs combine two approaches to student contact:
- a summer program where high school students take college prep classes and earn work experience at a college campus for six weeks
- weekly follow up and possibly tutoring with students during the school year.
A study released by the U.S. Department of Education (USDE) in 2004 entitled
A Profile of the Upward Bound Program: 2000-2001
provides a detailed analysis of program demographics. Considerable challenge has been made regarding the effectiveness of the program. However, the long term impacts of a social services program such as Upward Bound are very difficult to acertain, and a recent attempt to do extensive controlled studies was cancelled due to concerns over the ethical ramifications of recruiting control students for a program knowing that they'd never receive services.
The program was launched in the 1965 with an annual budget of circa $250,000,000.
Awards are usually made to institutes of higher education (universities), but some awards have been made to other non-profit organizations such as tribal organizations.
Each award made averages $4,691 per participant, with the most common award providing $220,000 per grantee in 2004 and $250,000 in 2007. Awards are for four or five years and are competitive. The law providing for Upward Bound is 34 CFR Ch. VI Pt. 645. As federal education grants, Upward Bound awards fall under EDGAR and
OMB Circular A-21 financial guidelines.
Upward Bound grants are results-based, with the level of success determined largely from highly-structured annual reports compared to grant objectives.
There are three divisions of Upward Bound:
Upward Bound Classic for high school students
Veteran's Upward Bound for U.S. military veterans
Upward Bound Math and Science organized as regional centers for supporting these areas of study among high school students.
Upward Bound is part of the Federal TRIO Programs, which include Upward Bound, Veteran's Upward Bound, Talent Search, Student Support Services, Ronald McNair Post-Baccalaureate Program, and Upward Bound Math and Science.
Here is a list of some of the Upward Bound programs:
University of Delaware Upward Bound
University of Minnesota Upward Bound
Northfield Mt. Hermon School Upward Bound
SwVCC Upward Bound
Houston Community College*Central Upward Bound
AACE Upward Bound
USF Upward Bound CP
NY Upward Bound (Genesee Community College/Wyoming County-Perry, Warsaw, Attica and Letchworth) The office for theses four areas is located in Warsaw.
Luther College Upward Bound CP
Carl Sandburg College Upward Bound CP
Wittenberg University Upward Bound
East Tennessee State University Upward Bound
University of Vermont Upward Bound
University of Maine Upward Bound
Ohio University Upward Bound
Shawnee State University (Ohio) Upward Bound Program
RHODE ISLAND COLLEGE UPWARD BOUND CP
UTEP Upward Bound Program CP
Coe College Upward Bound
Bowdoin College Upward Bound
ISU Upward Bound
Nevada Upward Bound
University of Southern Maine Upward Bound
University of Maine at Presque Isle (UMPI) Upward Bound
WVU Tech Upward Bound CP
Eastern Kentucky University UB (External Link
)
Harvey Mudd College
Rogers State University Upward Bound
Oklahoma State University Upward Bound
Michigan State University Upward Bound
Pikeville College Upward Bound
Virginia Tech Upward Bound
Baldwin Wallace College Upward Bound
Western Nebraska CC Upward Bound
Southwestern University Upward Bound
California State University, Long Beach Upward Bound
Occidental College Upward Bound
California State University, Cal Poly San Luis Obispo Upward Bound
University of California, Irvine Upward Bound
Indiana Wesleyan University Upward Bound
University of Maryland, Baltimore County Upward Bound
Further Information
Get more info on 'Upward Bound'.
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